1 Lane Changing  

Abruptly cutting into another vehicle's lane during a lane change poses significant risks to all road users. It is widely recognized that predictable driving behavior reduces the likelihood of accidents, thereby decreasing the overall number of road incidents. Therefore, it is advisable to maintain a steady course within a single lane whenever possible. If a lane change is necessary, one should patiently await a suitable gap, signal the intention to change lanes using the appropriate indicators, and then proceed with caution. Additionally, ensure that there is adequate space between your vehicle and others when executing the lane change.

2 Seat Belt Usage  

The use of seat belts significantly lowers the risk of fatality by 45 percent and the likelihood of severe injury by 50 percent in the event of a road accident. In many countries, including India, failing to wear a seat belt is a violation of traffic regulations. Seat belt usage is mandatory not only for front-seat occupants but also for those seated in the rear. Recent amendments to the Motor Vehicles Act have underscored the importance of adhering to seat belt laws, with penalties now imposed for non-compliance in rear seats. Furthermore, modern vehicles are equipped with seat belt reminder systems for all passengers. It is imperative to wear a seat belt at all times while driving, and non-drivers should also buckle up to enhance their safety.

3 Turn Signal Usage  

Turn signals are an essential feature in every vehicle, designed to facilitate safe turning and lane changes. Unfortunately, many drivers neglect to utilize these indicators, even when navigating sharp turns in congested areas with oncoming traffic. Such negligence can lead to dangerous situations and, in some cases, serious accidents. Moreover, signaling too late or too early can create confusion for drivers behind, making it as hazardous as failing to signal altogether. Proper and timely use of turn signals is a fundamental aspect of safe driving that every motorist should prioritize.

4 Tailgating  

Tailgating, or following another vehicle too closely, is a dangerous driving behavior that can lead to rear-end collisions. Maintaining a safe following distance is crucial for allowing adequate reaction time in case the vehicle ahead suddenly stops or slows down. Drivers should be mindful of the speed and braking patterns of the vehicle in front of them and adjust their distance accordingly. By doing so, they can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and ensure a safer driving environment for all road users.